pilipiliĀž»­

 

Helping newborns manage pain

- January 7, 2015

(Provided photo)
(Provided photo)

Dalhousieā€™s leadership in pain management research is known worldwide.

As evidence, one can turn to the fact that five Mayday fellows have come from Dalhousie ā€”ā€œmore than any other university in the United States or Canada,ā€ says Dr. Marsha Campbell-Yeo, Dalā€™s newest addition to the fellowship.


Dr. Campbell-Yeo (middle, front) and the other Mayday Fellows for 2014-15. (MayDay Fund photo)

The Mayday Fellowships, started in 2004, are run by the Mayday Fund, an international organization that helps health-care professionals and scholars better communicate their work with the public and raise awareness to improve the treatment of pain.

Dr. Campbell-Yeo, assistant professor and clinical scientist in the School of Nursing and Departments of Pediatrics, Psychology, and Neuroscience, specializes in newborn pain.

ā€œFor a long time people didnā€™t think babies even felt or remembered pain, so we didnā€™t treat it very well,ā€ she says. ā€œWeā€™ve come a long way, but weā€™re still not doing a great job, so we need to do better. One of the areas that Iā€™m really interested in is how we can involve the parents to help us, as health-care providers, to make a difference for their babies.ā€

As one of six 2014-15 Mayday fellows, Dr. Campbell-Yeo is already working on an exciting project to get her work out there. Having participated in a four-day Mayday workshop in October largely focused on media and communications, she recently released a new video for parents on strategies to manage their newborn babyā€™s pain.



ā€œIt was quite a challenge,ā€ Dr. Campbell-Yeo says, ā€œbut weā€™re really excited that weā€™ve been able to take the accumulation of what we know ā€¦ and put it into an interactive and engaging two-minute YouTube video that will help parents ā€” not only of those babies that are born healthy but for preterm infants ā€” for them to better manage their babiesā€™ pain using exciting things like skin-to-skin care.ā€

Something as simple as holding oneā€™s baby, skin-to-skin, can ā€œsignificantly reduce babiesā€™ pain response associated with having an immunization, having a blood-test,ā€ she explains. ā€˜We want to get that message out to moms, because they donā€™t really know how powerful they can be.ā€

Dr. Campbell-Yeo shared the video, released last month, with a study in Cochrane Review which demonstrated that ā€œkangaroo careā€ ā€” an infant in only a diaper against a parentā€™s bare chest during a procedure ā€” safely and effectively reduces pain.

Dalā€™s other Mayday fellows are Dr. Mary Lynch (Professor of Psychiatry, Anesthesia and Pharmacology), Dr. Jason McDougall (Associate Professor, Department of Pharmacology), Dr. Christine Chambers (Professor of Pediatrics and Psychology), and Dr. Allen Finley (Professor of Anesthesia and Psychology). Together, Dr. Campbell-Yeo says they ā€œspan multiple disciplines, and span the lifespan from neonates right through to adults, and both acute and chronic pain.ā€

ā€œItā€™s speaks to the breadth that pilipiliĀž»­ has: itā€™s not just in one area, itā€™s in all areas, in all types of pain, and we definitely are world leaders. So thanks to the Mayday fellowship for helping us to gain the information we need to get our message out.ā€

Dr. Yeo's video is one of two videos from Dalhousie and The Centre for Pediatric Pain Research which are currently being considered in a CIHR-Institute of Human Development, Child and Youth Health (IHDCYH) contest for YouTube videos in the area of child health. The other is by another Mayday Fellow ā€” Dr. Christine Chamers ā€” . You can vote for the videos by "liking" them on YouTube until January 8. .