pilipiliĀž»­

 

Terrible beauty

Photographs by Louie Palu and Craig Barber

- June 17, 2008

Craig J. Barber, "Hope Is All There Was," 1997.

Award-winning photojournalist Louie Palu, whose photographic collection Zhari-Panjwai: Dispatches from Afghanistan is on display at the Dalhousie Art Gallery, resides in Washington, DC. The weather in Washington, he says, is stiflingly hot. The fact that the American heat bothers him at all comes as a surprise. Mr. Palu just spent three months in Afghanistan, and he will return to the war-torn country in two weeks. Surely the weather there will be much warmer?

ā€œItā€™ll be a hundred degrees,ā€ Mr. Palu agrees. ā€œItā€™ll be really, really hotā€¦ hot and dry and brutal. Itā€™s an extremely unforgiving landscapeā€¦ Canadians are almost suited to it,ā€ he adds ā€“ in terms not of warmth, but sheer extremity of temperature.

Afghanistanā€™s weather is not its most dangerous feature. ā€œWith the troops, I was received very well,ā€ Mr. Palu says. ā€œ(Other) people shot at me. I would say they were people who did not receive me as well.ā€ He discusses his close shaves with surreal cool. ā€œIā€™m not the only journalist to ever get shot atā€¦ If there were 20 Taliban, and one was a journalist, and a firefight startedā€¦Ā  I donā€™t think anyone would say, ā€˜Hey, that guyā€™s a journalist. Donā€™t shoot him.ā€™ā€

If you go...

Ghosts in the Landscape: Vietnam Revisited and Zhari-Panjwai: Dispatches from Afghanistan are on displayĀ at pilipiliĀž»­ Art Gallery until June 29. Admission is free. Gallery hours are Tuesday to Sunday, 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. (Above, Louie Palu's "The ANA praying before battle in Howz-E-Madad, Zhari District, Afghanistan," 2007)

Louie Paluā€™s Zhari-Panjwai: Dispatches from Afghanistan is being displayed alongside Craig J. Barberā€™s Ghosts in the Landscape: Vietnam Revisited. Mr. Paluā€™s images from Afghanistan are brutal, immediate and devastating, shot in full color. In one photograph, the ANA sacrifices a goat for Eid. In another, frightened women cower away from the shadows of soldiers;Ā the caption makes no mention of which side the soldiers are on. ā€œNo matter how many photographs I take, itā€™s a much more complex situation than people think of it asā€¦ they need to explore the multifaceted pieces of the puzzle before they make a judgment.ā€

What are some of these elusive pieces? ā€œDifferent tribes, different languages, money, road-buildingā€¦ thereā€™s not even one road that connects the whole country.ā€ Mr. Paluā€™s photographs are displayed with an accompanying audio track of battle in Siah Choi. Between gunshots on the track, people yell, gasping breaths, speaking ā€“ in different languages ā€“ the lingua franca of fear.

Craig Barber was an 18-year-old Marine when he first stepped on Vietnamese soil. He returned to Vietnam as a photographer, in 1995ā€”30 years later. ā€œMy return allowed me to understand who I was, and appreciate who I have become,ā€ he says. ā€œI was able to learn many aspects about the Vietnamese peopleā€¦ that I knew nothing of while there (previously).Ā  It was an incredibly cathartic experience.ā€ Mr. Barber has platinum-printed his suite of pinhole photographs. Invented in 1873, platinum-printingā€”uncommon in modern photographyā€”produces images which are extraordinarily long-lasting.

HisĀ photographs are cryptically named ā€“ in ā€œThe Old Man Served Teaā€ (1997), for instance, there is no old man and no tea. ā€œMy titles usually reflect what was happening at the moment of the photo,ā€ says Mr. Barber, ā€œbut also speak to memories of my time there during the war.ā€

Craig Barber embraces Louie Palu, as curator Alison Devine Nordstrom looks on. (Bruce Bottomley Photo)

The human figures in Mr. Barberā€™s work are ghostlike, blurred (ā€œAlways Curiousā€ 1995) or double-exposed (The Gatherersā€ 1998) into transparency. ā€œWith colour, you state, and with black and white, you suggest,ā€ he says. ā€œI feel my work leaves more to the imagination than it would if it were in colourā€¦ I appreciate my audienceā€™s intelligence, and anticipate their bringing that intelligence into the gallery and their desire to understand the mood of my work.ā€ His Vietnam is a Pacific dreamscape, radiating a tropical beauty shattered by broken village kilns (ā€œThe Kilns of Vinh Longā€ 1998) and abandoned hotels (ā€œSapa Hotelā€ 1997).Ā 

Craig Barberā€™s collection from Vietnam, in contrast with the immediacy of Mr. Paluā€™s work, is black-and-white, ethereal, and haunting. Yet what the two collections document is similar: the wars in Vietnam and Afghanistan have much in common. ā€œEach fought against a determined insurgency, each destroying the lives of a young generation on both sides of the conflict,ā€ says Mr. Barber, ā€œand each fought against a culture and a people that we do not understand or are attempting to understandā€¦ Wars are brutal. Vietnam was, Afghanistan is, you name itā€¦ War is just not pleasant.ā€

ā€œIā€™m not so much dealing with a messageā€¦ as with documenting reality,ā€ says Mr. Palu. ā€œIā€™m not trying to show exactly the way Afghanistan isā€¦ War for me is all in one box. When someone is shot and dying in front of you, itā€™s pretty much the same thing.ā€

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