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Aldo Chircop

Professor of Law

Aldo_Chircop_Law_2016


Email: aldo.chircop@dal.ca
Phone: 902-494-1007
Mailing Address: 
Room 437, Weldon Law Building, 6061 University Ave
PO Box 15000 Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 4R2
 
Research Topics:
  • Arctic shipping
  • Canadian maritime law
  • International maritime law
  • International law of the sea
  • Ocean law and policy

Education

  • LLD (Malta)
  • ³¢³¢²ŃĢż(¶Ł²¹±ō³ó“Ē³Ü²õ¾±±š)
  • JSD (Dalhousie)

Bar admissions

  • Nova Scotia

Research grants

  • Uniformity and Diversity in Shipping Regulation: Reconciling General and Particular Interests in Canadian and International Maritime Law. SSHRC.
  • SSHRC Insight Grant, Navigating Arctic Waters: Polar Code & Beyond. SSHRC.
  • Safe Navigation and Environment Protection, Module N, Ocean Frontier Institute for Canada First Research Excellence Fund.
  • Regulating shipping in Russian Arctic Waters: Between international law, national interests and geopolitics (SIRAW). UiT the Arctic University of Norway and Research Council of Norway.
  • Law and Governance in the Arctic: Environmental and Climate Change Considerations. Centre for International Governance Innovation and University of Copenhagen.
  • Future Ocean and Coastal Infrastructures (FOCI): Designing Safe, Sustainable, and Inclusive Coastal Communities and Industries for Atlantic Canada.
  • Demystifying Maritime Governance: Analysis of the frameworks and emerging issues for the governance of shipping in Canada. Clear Seas Centre for Responsible Shipping.

Recently completed

  • First Canadian-Japanese Scholarly Exchange on the Law of the Sea, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan.
  • Regulating Maritime Occupational Health and safety in the Canadian Arctic Gateway: Regulatory Divergence or Convergence between the Shipping and Fishing Sectors.
  • The Leverhulme Trust, UK, International Network Grant for a project entitled ā€œProject on Indeterminate and Changing Environments: Law, the Anthropocene, and the World (the ICE LAW Project)ā€.

Cross-appointments & affiliations

  • Marine Affairs Program, Faculty of Science, pilipiliĀž»­, International Development Studies Program, Faculty of Arts & Social Sciences, Centre for the Study of Security and Development, Department of Political Science
  • Member, Canadian Transportation Research ForumĀ 
  • Member, Canadian Maritime Law AssociationĀ 
  • Member, Nova Scotia Barristers' Society
  • Member, American Society of International Law
  • Member, Canadian Council on International Law
  • Visiting Professor, Dalian Maritime University, China
  • Advisory Board member, Brill Research Paper Series
  • Editorial Board Member, Journal of International Maritime Law
  • Editorial Board Member, Brazilian Yearbook of the International Law of the SeaĀ 
  • Researcher, Ocean Frontier Institute

Teaching

  • Maritime Law and Practice (Maritime Law I) ()
  • Law of the Sea ()

Areas of supervision:Ģż
Canadian Maritime Law, International Maritime Law, International Law of the Sea, Arctic Shipping

Research interests

Dr Chircop's principal areas of research are in Canadian maritime law, international maritime law and international law of the sea. In particular, his maritime research focuses on the international regulation of shipping in polar regions, especially in the Arctic. He is Chair of the ComitĆ© Maritime Internationalā€™s International Working Group on Polar Shipping. His previous positions included directorships of the Marine & Environmental Law Institute (MELAW), Marine Affairs Program (MAP), International Ocean Institute (IOI) and the Mediterranean Institute at the University of Malta. Dr Chircop was also Canadian Chair in Marine Environment Protection at the IMO's World Maritime University in Malmƶ, Sweden. Dr. Chircop has published extensively in Canada and overseas.

Selected awards & honours

  • Recipient of the Dalhousie Faculty of Graduate Studies Distinguished Services Award
  • Recipient of the Dalhousie Student Union's Teaching Excellence Award for the Faculty of Law

Selected publications

Books
  • Aldo Chircop, Floris Goerlandt, Claudio Aporta & Ron Pelot, eds., Governance of Arctic Shipping: Rethinking Risk, Human Impacts and Regulation (Cham, Switzerland: Springer Publishing, 2020). Open access.
  • Aldo Chircop, William Moreira, Hugh Kindred & Edgar Gold, eds, , 2nd ed (Toronto: Irwin Law, 2016). 
  • Myron H Nordquist et al, eds, , (Leiden: Nijhoff, 2013).
  • Aldo Chircop et al, eds, , (Leiden: Nijhoff, 2012).
  • Aldo Chircop, Ted L McDorman & Susan J Rolston, eds, , (Leiden: Nijhoff, 2009).
  • Timo Koivurova et al, (Rovaniemi: University of Lapland, 2009).
  • Aldo Chircop & Olof Linden, eds, , (Leiden: Nijhoff, 2006).
  • Aldo Chircop, Edgar Gold & Hugh Kindred, Maritime Law (Toronto: Irwin Law, 2003).
  • Aldo Chircop, Andre Gerolymatos & John O Iatrides, eds, , (New York: Macmillan, 2000).
  • Aldo Chircop, Scott Coffen-Smout & Moira McConnell, eds,  (University of Chicago Pess; Transnational Press; Nijhoff), volumes 13-34.  

Journal editorship

  • Co-editor, Ocean Yearbook (Volumes 13-34)
  • Guest editor, special Issue on the Implementation of the Polar Code in the Arctic.ā€ 24(6) Journal of International Maritime Law.

Recent book chapters

  • A. Chircop (2020). ā€œObligations of Flag States in Exclusive Economic Zones.ā€ In Ƙystein Jensen (ed), The Development of the Law of the Sea by the International Judiciary. Elgar. 139-167
  • A. Chircop (2020). ā€œImplementation of UNCLOS Article 82 in Canada and Implications of Adjacency to the Area.ā€ In C. Banet, ed., The Law of the Seabed. Nijhoff. 371-396. (open access).
  • A. Chircop and D. Shan, (2020). ā€œGovernance of International Shipping in the Era of Decarbonisation:  New Challenges for the IMO?ā€ In P.K. Mukherjee (ed), Maritime Law in Motion. Cham, Switzerland: Springer Publishing. 97-113.
  • A. Chircop (2019). ā€œMaritime Autonomous Surface Ships in International Law: New Challenges for the Regulation of International Navigation and Shipping.ā€ In M. Nordquist et al (eds), Cooperation and Engagement in the Asia Pacific Region. Leiden: Brill. 18-31.
  • A. Chircop (2019). ā€œThe Quest for Universality and Uniformity: Theory and Practice of International Maritime Regulation.ā€ In J. Chua (ed), Research Handbook in Maritime Law. Edward Elgar. 116-147.
  • A. Chircop (2018). ā€œThe Use of IMO Instruments for Marine Conservation on the High Seas.ā€ In R. Beckman et al (eds), High Seas Governance: Gaps and Challenges. Brill. 126-178.
  • A. Chircop (2018). ā€œIMOā€™s Work on Environmental Protection and Global Ocean Governance.ā€ In D. Attard, ed., The IMLI Handbook on Ocean Governance. Oxford University Press. 172-204.
  • A. Chircop (2017). ā€œThe IMO, its Role under UNCLOS and its Polar Shipping Regulation.ā€ In R.  Beckman et al., eds., Governance of Arctic Shipping - Balancing Rights and Interests of Arctic States and User States. Brill Nijhoff. 107-143.
  • A. Chircop (2017). ā€œArticle 82: Payments and Contributions with Respect to the Exploitation of the Continental Shelf Beyond 200 Nautical Miles.ā€ In A. ProelĪ², ed., The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea: A Commentary. C.H. Beck & Hart Publishing. 641-651.
  • A. Chircop (2015). ā€œAssistance at Sea and Places of Refuge for Ships: Reconciling Competing Normsā€. In H. Rinkbom, ed., Jurisdiction Over Ships: Post-UNCLOS Developments in the Law of the Sea. Brill Nijhoff. 150-163.
  • A. Chircop (2015). ā€œThe International Maritime Organizationā€. In D.R. Rothwell, A. Oude Elferink, K.N. Scott & T. Stephens, eds., Oxford Handbook on the Law of the Sea. Oxford University Press. 416-438.
  • A. Chircop (2014).  ā€œInternational Shipping in the Arctic Region: Confronting Legal Uncertainty.ā€ In J. Schelin, ed., Shipping & Environment: A Legal Perspective. Poseidon Fƶrlag. 1-33.

Recent articles

  • A. Chircop and M. Czarski (2020). ā€œPolar Code Implementation in the Arctic Five States: Has Legislative Harmonization Recommended by AMSA Been Achieved?ā€ Polar Journal. .
  •  A. Chircop (2020). ā€œThe Polar Code and the Arctic Marine Environment: Assessing the Regulation of the Environmental Risks of Shipping.ā€  Journal of International Marine and Coastal Law 35: 533ā€“569.
  • A. Chircop (2019). ā€œDecarbonization of Shipping: What Role for Technology Development and Transfer in the IMO GHG Strategy?ā€ (4) Zeitschrift fĆ¼r europƤisches Umwelt- und Planungsrecht (Journal of European and Environmental Planning Law), 462-470.
  • M. Doelle & A. Chircop (2019). ā€œDecarbonizing International Shipping: An Appraisal of the IMOā€™s Initial Strategy.ā€ Review of European, Comparative and International Environmental Law DOI: 10.1111/reel.12302.
  • A. Chircop (2019). ā€œThe IMO Initial Strategy for the Reduction of GHGs from International Shipping: A Commentary.ā€ 34 International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law 1ā€“31.
  • A. Chircop, T Koivurova & Krittika Singh (2019). ā€œIs there a Relationship between UNDRIP and UNCLOS?ā€ 33 Ocean Yearbook 90-130.
  • A. Chircop (2018). ā€œCanada and the Polar Code: Balancing Unilateralism and Multilateralism in the Regulation of Arctic Shipping.ā€ LI/2 Revue Belge de droit international 380-404.
  • A. Chircop (2018). ā€œIntroduction to the Special Issue on the Implementation of the Polar Code in the Arctic.ā€ 24(6) Journal of International Maritime Law 411-412.
  • A. Chircop, P. Pamel & M. Czarski (2018). ā€œCanadaā€™s Implementation of the Polar Code.ā€ 24(6) Journal of International Maritime Law 428-450.
  • Aporta, S. C. Kane & A. Chircop (2018). ā€œShipping Corridors through the Inuit Homeland.ā€ Limn Issue 10 <https://limn.it/articles/shipping-corridors-through-the-inuit-homeland/>.
  • A. Chircop (2018). ā€œTesting International Legal Regimes: The Advent of Automated Commercial Vessels.ā€ 60 German Yearbook of International Law 1-31.
  • A. Chircop (2017). ā€œThe Arctic and Ongoing Polar Shipping Regulation.ā€ Editorial. 23 Journal of International Maritime Law 321-323.
  • A. Chircop (2016). ā€œSustainable Arctic Shipping: Are Current International Rules for Polar Shipping Sufficient?ā€ 11 Journal of Ocean Technology 39-52.
  • A. Chircop (2016). ā€œJurisdiction over Ice-covered Areas and the Polar Code: An Emerging Symbiotic Relationship?ā€ 22 Journal of International Maritime Law 1-16.
  • A. Chircop & P. Lā€™Esperance (2016). ā€œFunctional Interactions and Regulatory Prerogatives: The Mutual Accommodation of Offshore Windfarms and International Navigation and Shipping.ā€ 30 Ocean Yearbook 439-487.
  • A. Chircop, D. Dzidzornu & C. Oguamanam (2016). ā€œOcean Law Reform: A Multi-Level Comparative Law Analysis of Nigerian Maritime Zone Legislationā€. 67 Marine Policy 60-75.
  • A. Chircop (2015). ā€œThe International Regulation of Arctic Shipping: Emerging Standards and Remaining Gapsā€. 34 Pacific Rim: Economics, Politics, Law Journal 72-81.
  • A. Chircop (2014). ā€œRegulatory Challenges for International Arctic Navigation and Shipping in an Evolving Governance Environmentā€. 28 Ocean Yearbook 269-290.

Service & activity

  • Chair, International Working Group on Polar Shipping, ComitĆ© Maritime International, Belgium
  • Member, Conseil Scientifique, Institut Universitaire de la Mer, Brest, France
  • Member, Research Advisory Committee, Clear Seas, Vancouver